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Svetlana Alliluyeva
Svetlana Iosifovna Alliluyeva (, (グルジア語:სვეტლანა ალილუევა); 28 February 1926 – 22 November 2011), later known as Lana Peters ((グルジア語:ლანა პეტერსი)), was the youngest child and only daughter of Soviet Premier Joseph Stalin and Nadezhda Alliluyeva, Stalin's second wife. In 1967, she caused an international furor when she defected and became a naturalized citizen of the United States until 1984 when she returned to the Soviet Union and had her Soviet citizenship returned. She later went back to the United States and also spent time in the United Kingdom. At the time of her death she was the last surviving child of Stalin.〔("Land of Opportunity" ), ''TIME'' 26 May 1967.〕
==Early life==
Alliluyeva was born on 28 February 1926.〔 Like most children of high-ranking Soviet officials, Alliluyeva was raised by a nanny and only occasionally saw her parents. Her mother, Nadezhda Alliluyeva, died on 9 November 1932. The death was officially ruled as peritonitis resulting from a burst appendix. While there were various other theories as to the cause of her death (murder on the orders of Stalin, or that she was killed by Stalin himself), it appears Nadezhda Alliluyeva committed suicide.〔
On 15 August 1942 Churchill saw her in Stalin's private apartments in the Kremlin describing her as "a handsome red-haired girl, who kissed her father dutifully." Churchill says Stalin "looked at me with a twinkle in his eye as if, so I thought, to convey 'You see, even we Bolsheviks have a family life.'"
At 16, Alliluyeva fell in love with Aleksei Kapler, a Jewish Soviet filmmaker who was 40 years old. Her father vehemently disapproved of the romance. Later, Kapler was sentenced to ten years in exile in the industrial city of Vorkuta, near the Arctic Circle.〔(''The Telegraph'' obituary for Stalin's daughter, Svetlana Alliluyeva (aka Lana Peters) )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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